• br Technical Note Fungal spoilage of dairy products remains

  2023-10-17

  

  Technical Note Fungal spoilage of dairy products remains a major concern for dairy manufacturers despite the use of preventive and control approaches, including the use of chemical preservatives. Among methods that are increasingly used by industries for microbial contaminant control, biopreserva

• br Angiogenesis as a critical event in diabetic retinopathy

  2023-10-17

  

  Angiogenesis as a critical event in diabetic retinopathy Angiogenesis refers to the abnormal proliferation of blood vessels during various pathological conditions. It acquires the stature of being one of the most detrimental events responsible for the progression of diabetic retinopathy. Angiogen

• Although many factors influence the effects of

  2023-10-17

  

  Although many factors influence the effects of medications, during recent years it has become evident that genetic factors could explain the differences between individuals in drug response. These differences are due to variants in genes encoding drug targets [8]. The challenge for pharmacogenetics

• The first and the best characterized

  2023-10-17

  

  The first and the best-characterized mechanism of receptor-dependent internalization of Aβ is mediated via the α7-nicotinic limonin receptor [82]. Lipoprotein receptor protein represents the second best-studied route that facilitates the uptake of Aβ by neurons, involving additional molecules such

• Following activation of mGluRs GRIP stabilized AMPARs appear

  2023-10-17

  

  Following activation of mGluRs, GRIP-stabilized AMPARs appear to be the primary target for endocytosis. Consistent with this model, we find that using siRNA to reduce GRIP1/2 expression blocks the AMPAR internalization and the synaptic depression mediated by mGluRs. Reductions in GRIP1/2 expression,

• br Perspective AA LA and other PUFAs

  2023-10-17

  

  Perspective AA, LA and other PUFAs and their lipid metabolites play an important role in human diseases. 12/15-LOX which is the metabolic enzyme of them plays an important role in the pathogenesis-related diseases such as atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, neurological diseases and other path

• p2y receptor Introduction Increasing environmental pollution

  2023-10-17

  

  Introduction Increasing environmental pollution caused by heavy metals, originating mainly from industrial processes and urban activities, as well as the widespread application of pesticides, fertilizers, manure and sewage sludge, has posed a serious problem for safe food production and become a po

• Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rat

  2023-10-17

  

  Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other daunorubicin mg as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of atte

• HsALDH enzyme has been purified for the first time in

  2023-10-17

  

  HsALDH enzyme has been purified for the first time in our laboratory from human saliva and has been kinetically characterized using different aromatic substrates [35]. Also, the effect of some common substances frequently encountered by the enzyme in the oral cavity (such as ethanol, hydrogen peroxi

• Oxidative stress has recently been

  2023-10-17

  

  Oxidative stress has recently been reported as one of the important mechanisms of toxic effect of Cd2+[43]. The mechanism of Cd2+-induced oxidative stress involves an imbalance between generation and removal of ROS in tissues and cellular components, causing damage to membranes, DNA, and proteins [4

• For the NSCLC patients with EGFR

  2023-10-17

  

  For the NSCLC patients with EGFR-activating mutations, EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) are effective clinical therapies [21], [22]. However, approximately 10% of patients harboring EGFR-sensitizing mutations exhibit intrinsic resistance, and up to 40% do not attain a major response to treatment

• Pompe disease is accompanied by the

  2023-10-17

  

  Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the ha141 unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation results in the struct

• Hepatoid adenocarcinoma closely resembles HCC and in

  2023-10-17

  

  Hepatoid adenocarcinoma closely resembles HCC and in some cases can be indistinguishable morphologically. Hepatoid adenocarcinoma is an aggressive neoplasm, and metastasis to the liver is common [12]. Gastric metastasis from HCC has also been reported [27]. Distinguishing hepatoid adenocarcinoma fro

• The reasons why antibiotic treatment may be detrimental are

  2023-10-16

  

  The reasons why antibiotic treatment may be detrimental are diverse. First, it may result in disruption of multifaceted microbe–microbe, as well as microbe–host, interactions that are key for the maintenance of homeostasis within this ecosystem. This can lead to the expansion of pathogenic microorga

• It is noteworthy to mention the limitations of this

  2023-10-16

  

  It is noteworthy to mention the limitations of this study like tPA plus LB1 treatment beyond 4 h after stroke was not investigated. Especially 6 or 8 h after stroke could be studied in future projects for translational purposes. Second drawback might be that we performed the experiments in different

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